Education - Cognition and Development from B.Ed & M.Ed Syllabus Online Test No. 08

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Education - Cognition and Development Test No. 08

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Education - Cognition and Development
Test No. 08

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Question 1

Stern formula to determine I.Q is

A	M.A + C.A x 1
B	C.A / M.A x 100
C	M.A / C.A x 100
D	M.A x C.A x 100

Question 2

The subject matter of educational psychology is inferred from

A	Problem being faced by classroom teachers in classrooms
B	Problems being faced by educational administrators
C	Problems being faced by parents
D	Problems being faced by text-books writers

Question 3

The central concept in Freud's psycho-analytical theory is

A	Unconscious mind
B	Operant condition
C	Classical condition
D	Behavioural analysi

Question 4

Which is the basic (Born) Emotion?

A	Fighting
B	Withdrawal
C	Love
D	Surprise

Question 5

The term growth is used in purely______ sense

A	Intellectual
B	Physical
C	. Social
D	Psychological

Question 6

Age of pre-operational stage in piagetian cognitive development theory is

A	From birth to 2years
B	From 7 to 11
C	From 2 to 7 years
D	from 11 years to adolescence

Question 7

Response plays a dominant role according to

A	None of a and b
B	both aand b
C	Classical conditioning
D	Operant conditionin

Question 8

changes in body structure and function over time is

A	Social development
B	Cognitive development
C	Personal development
D	Physical development

Question 9

The growth and learning of a child is affected by

A	Neither a nor
B	Environment
C	Heredity
D	Both a & b

Question 10

Founder of the Intelligence Tests was

A	Guilford
B	Sternberg
C	Thorndike
D	Binet

Question 11

Learning means:

A	Change in behaviour
B	Change in culture
C	Change in society
D	Change in environment

Question 12

The name of the psychelogist who said that most of the fears of human beings are Conditionally Learned:

A	Watson
B	Skinner
C	Thorndike
D	Pavlov

Question 13

A child acquires the ability. to solve abstract problems. in logical fashion in the period of

A	SenSorimotor
B	Pre operational
C	Concrete operational
D	Formal operational

Question 14

Orderly adaptive changes individuals go through from conception to death is

A	Development
B	Organization
C	Assimilation
D	adaptation

Question 15

A need is to food as a motive is to:

A	A hunger
B	Money with which to buy good
C	A certain kind of food
D	The smell of food

Question 16

Process through which experience causes permanent change in knowledge or behavior is called

A	Experimentation
B	Learning
C	Modification
D	Alteration

Question 17

Educational Psychology is the branch of..

A	Practical psychology
B	Pure psychology
C	Advanced psychology
D	Applied psychology

Question 18

Model of eight types of learning was designed by

A	Bruner
B	Gagne
C	Ivon Pavlov
D	None of these

Question 19

Pavlov's work was with:

A	Cats
B	Rats
C	Dogs
D	RABBITS

Question 20

Who was the first psychologist:

A	Aristotle
B	J. B. Watson
C	Plato
D	William James

Question 21

Classical conditioning was presented by

A	J.B. Waston
B	I van, P. Pavlov'
C	B.F. Skinner
D	Dewey

Question 22

Psychoanalysis, a school thought in psychology was ntroduced.by

A	Jung
B	Wundt
C	Freud
D	Watson

Question 23

The formula to determine I.Q is given by:

A	J. B. Watson
B	Stern
C	Sigmund Freud
D	Pavlov

Question 24

The discipline of Psychology is:

A	Before Christ (B.C)
B	Relatively New
C	Since the birth of man
D	Seventeenth Centaury

Question 25

The I.Q of the gifted children is

A	From 120 to 130
B	From 110 to .120
C	From 130 to 139
D	140 and above

Question 26

"Mos" means:

A	Custom
B	All
C	Manner
D	Habit

Question 27

Concept of discovery learning was given by:

A	Skinner
B	Ausubel
C	Maslow
D	Bruner

Question 28

Control is an important characteristics of

A	Experimental method
B	Observation method
C	Case study method
D	Introspection method

Question 29

The process in which ' human organism becomes favourably related to the environment is

A	Assimilation
B	Consciousness
C	Adjustment
D	Maturation

Question 30

In cognitive development, adolescence is beginnin

A	Sensory motor stage
B	Formal operational stage
C	Pre-operational stage
D	Concrete operational stage

Question 31

Carl Rogers presented:

A	Direttive Counseling
B	Person Centered Counseling
C	Eclectic Counseling
D	Psychoanalytid Counseling

Question 32

Independent variable is applied to

A	Both a & b
B	Experimental Group
C	(d) None of a & b
D	Control Group

Question 33

Logical thinking according to Jean Piaget starts at the stages of

A	Preoperational.
B	Formal operations
C	Concrete operations
D	Sensorimotor -

Question 34

The word "emotion" is derived from the Latin wont:

A	Motion
B	Move
C	Motivation
D	Emovere

Question 35

Thinking and reasoning is the characteristic of:

A	Pre-operational stage
B	Formal operational stage
C	Concrete operational stage
D	Sensory motor stage

Question 36

Who^- is considered the father of guidance

A	Kelley
B	Crow and crow
C	Frank Parsons
D	Skinner

Question 37

The ability to think in novel and unusual ways is called

A	Positive Thinking
B	Problem solving
C	Creativity
D	Intelligence

Question 38

At which stage of cognitive development (piagetian) the child develops' object permanence

A	Pre-Operational
B	At which stage of cognitive development (piagetian) the child develops' object permanence.: (a) Sensor-motor
C	Concrete-Operationa
D	Formal Operational

Question 39

Who developed the first intelligence test

A	Thorndike
B	Terman .
C	Jones
D	Binet

Question 40

The age of 6 — 12 years as narrated by Erikson in his theory of Psychosocial Development is concerned with the stage

A	Trust verses mistrust
B	Industry verses inferiority
C	Autonomy verses doubt
D	Initiative verses guilt

Question 41

The age of 3 --- 6 years arc narrated by Erikson in his theory of Psychosocial Development is concerned with the stage

A	Initiative verses guilt
B	Autonomy verses guilt
C	Trust verses mistrust
D	Industry verses inferibrity

Question 42

Educational psychology revolves around three areas, the learner, the learning process and

A	Methods
B	Learning situation
C	Teacher
D	Content

Question 43

The characteristics of pre-Operational stage is

A	Egocentricism
B	'Animism
C	Both a and b
D	None of a and b

Question 44

The age Measured by an intelligence test is called

A	Mental
B	(c) Mature
C	Physical
D	Chronological

Question 45

Wechseler Scale is a test to measure

A	Emotions
B	Language
C	Intelligence
D	Cognition

Question 46

Psychology is the study of

A	Human Behaviour
B	Inheritance
C	Environment
D	Reasoning

Question 47

The main characteristic of formal operational, stage

A	All
B	Imaganination
C	Aesthetic sense
D	Creativity

Question 48

Cognitive learning theory is known as:

A	Information processing theory
B	Association theory
C	Connectionism theory
D	Social learning theory

Question 49

I.Q stands for:

A	Intelligence Quartile
B	Inner Quotient Intelligence Quotient Inner Quotient
C	Intelligence Quotient
D	Inner Quartile

Question 50

The theory of psychosocial development was presented by

A	Reasoning
B	Lawrence Khoiberg
C	Erikson
D	Piaget

Question 51

Physical growth is affected by:

A	None of a & b
B	Both a & b
C	Environmental factor
D	Biological factors

Question 52

Jean Piaget was born in

A	Switzerland
B	Italy
C	France
D	USA

Question 53

Which is not the type of^-memory

A	Long-term Memory
B	Strung Memory
C	Sensory MeMory
D	Short-term Memory

Question 54

Moral development involves

A	Behaving in accordance with moral rules
B	What is right and wrong
C	Specialization
D	Feelings of guild of pride

Question 55

Who developed the first intelligence test:

A	Jones
B	Thorndike
C	Terman
D	Binet

Question 56

The characteristic of sensory motor stage is:

A	Ability of differentiate thingi
B	Curiosity to know environment
C	All of the above
D	Evidence of thinking ability

Question 57

Alfred Binet worked on:

A	Personality tests
B	Aptitude tests
C	Intelligence tests
D	Achievement tests

Question 58

Cognitive development deals with the development

A	Child perception
B	Child thinking
C	Child mind
D	Child reasoning

Question 59

The founder of Behaviorism is

A	Maslow
B	J.B. Watson
C	Plato
D	Aristotle

Question 60

First intelligence test was developed in:

A	1920
B	1910
C	1900
D	1905

Question 61

Face to face relationship in which one' tries to solve the problem of the other is called

A	Counselling
B	None of a and b
C	Both a and b
D	Guidance -

Question 62

Foul^-Rice^-of socio-psychological development was:

A	Skinner
B	Erickson
C	Vygotsky
D	Piaget

Question 63

Piaget presented the theory of

A	Cognitive Development
B	Psychomotor Development
C	None of these
D	Moral Development

Question 64

First book on psychology was written by:

A	Skinner
B	Aristotle
C	Pavlov
D	Thorndike

Question 65

An internal state of mind of a person, which forces to do something and that is aroused as a result of some internal need of the person is called

A	Perception
B	Thinking
C	Motivation
D	Learning

Question 66

Edward Thorndike is known due to his contribution for

A	Vicarious conditioning
B	Operant conditioning
C	Advance conditioning
D	Classical conditioning

Question 67

A need is to hunger as a stimulus is to:

A	Money with which to buy food
B	A particular kind of food
C	The smell of food
D	Food

Question 68

The learner and learning theories are studied in

A	sociology
B	Ontology
C	Psychology
D	Philosophy

Question 69

Alfred Binet worked on:

A	Achievement tests
B	Intelligence tests
C	Aptitude tests
D	Personality tests

Question 70

Pavlov's work was with:

A	Dogs
B	Cats
C	RABBITS
D	Rats

Question 71

Theory of moral development was presented by:

A	Jean Piaget
B	Lawrence Kholberg
C	Erikson
D	Reasoning

Question 72

. Trial and error theory was presented by:

A	Skinner
B	Pavlov
C	Burner
D	Thomdike

Question 73

The process of Adaptation in piagetiPn Cognitive Development theory is

A	Assimilation and Recognition
B	Accommodation and Recognition
C	Assimilation and Accommodation
D	Accommodation and interpretation

Question 74

In cognitive development, adolescence is beginnin

A	Pre-operational stage
B	Concrete operational stage
C	Formal operational stage
D	Sensory motor stage

Question 75

Try to understand something new by fitting it what is already known is

A	Accommodation
B	Equilibration
C	Assimilation
D	Organization

Question 76

Changes by which mental processes become more complex is

A	Cognitive development
B	Social development
C	Physical development
D	Personal development

Question 77

How many groups are usually made in Experimental method

A	5
B	3
C	2
D	4

Question 78

"Emovere" means:

A	Stir up
B	To excite
C	All
D	To agitate

Question 79

Which school of thought Sigmund Freud belongs to:

A	Structuralism
B	Behaviourism
C	Humanistic
D	Psycho analysis

Question 80

Theory of self-actualization and sense of Identity was Presented by:

A	Maslow
B	Gordon
C	None of these
D	Carl Rogers

Question 81

How many factors effect growth

A	2
B	5
C	3
D	4

Question 82

The ability to solve problems or to adjust in the new environment is the definition of

A	Behavior
B	All
C	Intelligence
D	Personality

Question 83

Perception and attention play major role in:

A	Sensory Memory
B	Short-term Memory
C	Long-term Memory
D	Episodic Memory

Question 84

The logical, goal directed action of a child start at the stage

A	Sensorimotor
B	Formal operational
C	Concrete operational
D	Preoperational

Question 85

Which is basic (b6rn) emotion

A	Withdrawal
B	Surprise
C	Fear
D	Fighting

Question 86

Those relatively stable and permanent aspects individuals which make them unique but which a allow people to be compared with each other define

A	Self concept
B	Personality
C	Psychology
D	Individual differenc

Question 87

The immediate awareness of any object is

A	Consciouness
B	behaviour
C	Creativity
D	Adjastment

Question 88

Guidance is helpful in:

A	All of the above
B	Solving problems
C	Making choices
D	Making adjustments

Question 89

Laws of learning were founded by

A	PavloV
B	Skinner
C	Thorndike
D	Watson

Question 90

Stimulus plays a dominant role according to

A	both aand b
B	None of a and b
C	Operant conditioning
D	Classical conditioning

Question 91

Hierarchy of needs was presented by:

A	Maslow
B	Bruner
C	Ausubel
D	Skinner -

Question 92

I.Q of 7 years old child with.an M.A of 8 years w be placed in I.Q distribution table as

A	Genius
B	Mentally deficient
C	Superior
D	Average

Question 93

Concrete Operation occurs at the age of

A	6-12 years
B	7-12 years Hint:
C	3-5 years
D	4-6 years

Question 94

Hiera^erchy of needs was presented by

A	Skinner
B	Maslow
C	Piaget
D	Gardner

Question 95

The discipline concerned ,with teaching anlearning d lear processes, applying the methods and theories ofpsychology is

A	Educational Psychology
B	Education
C	Psychoanalysis
D	Psychology

Question 96

Behaviorism is associated with:

A	Johan Wright
B	Sigmund Freud
C	B.F. Skinner
D	J. B. Watson

Question 97

Stimulus that strengthens the response of an organism is..

A	Response
B	Motive
C	Conditioning
D	Reinforcement

Question 98

An individual who is socially mal adjusted develops_______ behavior.

A	Moral
B	Unmoral
C	Non-moral
D	Immoral

Question 99

WAIS is the intelligence test for

A	Early childhood students
B	Both b & c
C	High School students
D	Primary School students

Question 100

Law of learning associated with Reinforcement in Operant Conditioning is:

A	All of the above
B	Law of readiness
C	LaW of exercise
D	Law of effect

Question 101

The variable whose effect is sought is called

A	Relevant variable
B	None Of above
C	Independent variable
D	Dependent variable

Question 102

Interests, attitudes, appreciation, skills and achievements are primai^-ily the product of

A	Growth
B	Development
C	LEARNING
D	Process

Question 103

Guidance in education started in:

A	1910
B	1900
C	1920
D	1905

Question 104

The word "moral" is derived from Latin word:

A	Motion
B	Mos
C	More
D	Move

Question 105

Translation, of concrete experiences, development of logical thinking arc given by:.

A	All of these
B	•Bruner
C	Skinner
D	Piaget

Question 106

Experiments on learning by insight were performed by:

A	Thorndike
B	Thomdike
C	Kohler
D	Skinner

Question 107

Child Development study is useful for

A	Examinees
B	Parents
C	Teachers
D	Administrators

Question 108

Identical twins are not identical in

A	Learning
B	Intelligence
C	Growth
D	Development

Question 109

If a student has an age of 11 years, from psychological point of view he/she is placed in:

A	Youth
B	Childhood
C	Adolescence
D	Boy-hood

Question 110

Life of an individual starts from

A	Cell
B	Nucleus
C	Zygote
D	Membrane

Question 111

According to Maslow, the most important are:

A	Belonging needs
B	Safety needs
C	Physiological needs
D	Self esteem needs

Question 112

The process of helping individual make life adjustment at home, school and other phases of life is called:

A	Counseling
B	Advice
C	Guidance
D	Aid

Question 113

A mental process that occurs when a child adjusts lit new information is

A	Adjustment
B	Accommodation
C	Assimilation
D	Conservation

Question 114

Psychologists define heredity as transfer of characteristics to newborns from their

A	Culture
B	Environment
C	Nature
D	Parents

Question 115

The pioneer of identifying individual differences was

A	Watson
B	Francis Galton
C	Skinner
D	Asubel

Question 116

Semantic Memory is:

A	Memory for meanings
B	Memory tied to place
C	Memory for personal experiences
D	Memory for motor. kills

Question 117

-The learning method that is associated with observing of behavior of others is called

A	Learning by Trial and error
B	Learning by Imitation
C	Learning by conditioning
D	Learning by insight

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