9th Class Biology Chapter 04 CELLS AND TISSUES MCQs

Book Name : Biology
Class / Grade : 9th
Level : (Secondary)
Chapter No. : 04
Chapter Name : CELLS AND TISSUES
Book Publisher : Punjab Text Book Board Lahore 2022-24
MCQ from Text Book : 85
Exams conduct By: Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Punjab
Note : All MCQs questions must be taken in Annual and Suplimentary Papers from these MCQs.

Class 9th - Biology
Chapter No.04

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Chapter No.04.

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Question 1

The cell wall of prokaryotes is made up of:

A	Peptidoglycan
B	Proteins
C	Chitin
D	Cellulose

Question 2

Chromoplasts are found in:

A	Tuber
B	Green Leaves
C	Roots
D	Petals

Question 3

The mitochondrion functions in____________

A	Protein synthesis
B	Lipid storage
C	Photosynthesis
D	Cellular respiration

Question 4

Which of the following is a double membrane structure?

A	Nucleus
B	Chloroplast & Nucleus & Mitochondria
C	Chloroplast
D	Mitochondria

Question 5

nucleolus helps in making:

A	Mitochondria
B	Ribosomes
C	Chromosomes
D	Golgi bodies

Question 6

Which of these materials is not a component of the plasma membrane?

A	Carbohydrates
B	Proteins
C	DNA
D	Lipids

Question 7

Intake of liquid inside the cell in the form of vacuole through:

A	Pinocytosis
B	Phagocytosis
C	Haemolysis
D	Exocytosis

Question 8

The outermost membrane ofan animal cell is:

A	Plasma membrane
B	Cell wall & Plasma membrane
C	Cell membrane
D	Cell wall

Question 9

Which is an example of active transport?

A	Movement of water in the transpiration stream
B	Movement of glucose into the cells of the villi
C	Movement of glucose molecules down a concentration, gradient
D	Movement of ions in _blood plasma

Question 10

Cells walls are found in these organisms, except for _______________ , which a cell, walls.

A	Fungi
B	Animals
C	Bacteria
D	Plants

Question 11

The envelope of nucleus is called:

A	Plasma membrane
B	Nuclear membrane
C	Cell membrane
D	Cell wall

Question 12

The stacked membrane system in the chloroplast is called:

A	Stroma
B	Cristae
C	Ribosome
D	Grana

Question 13

Which are only found in the heart?

A	Cardiac muscles
B	Smooth muscles
C	Smooth muscles
D	Skeletal muscles

Question 14

Centrioles occur only in the cells of:

A	Animal
B	Unicellulars
C	Prokaryotes
D	Plant

Question 15

The chloroplast functions in _______________

A	Photosynthesis
B	ATP synthesis
C	DNA replication
D	Protein synthesis

Question 16

The cells of tissues which lack the ability to divide arc called:

A	Muscular tissues
B	Embryotic tissues
C	Permanent tissues
D	Connective tissues

Question 17

Nucleus is called

A	Foot
B	Brain
C	Hand
D	Liver

Question 18

The most acceptable model about the structure of cell membrane is:

A	Lock and key
B	Fluid mosaic
C	Induced fit
D	Double helix

Question 19

Endoplasniic reticulum is composed of:

A	Cristae
B	Cisternae
C	Filament
D	Discs

Question 20

The outer semi rigid and non-living boundary of a plaint cell is:

A	Cell membrpne
B	Nuclear membrane
C	Cell wall
D	Cristae

Question 21

Em can magnify objects about;

A	250,000 times
B	200,000 times
C	300,000 tim
D	20,000 times

Question 22

The source of illumination in simple compound microscope is:

A	'Infra redjight
B	Electron beam
C	UV radiation
D	Light

Question 23

When red blood cells are added to water, the cells burst. The reason for this is:

A	RBC cannot survive outside fhehninan both.
B	103 C are crushed by atmospheric pressure
C	RBC gain water from the surrounding water by osmosis
D	RI3C react with an antibody present in the body.

Question 24

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) plays an important role in:

A	Protein synthesis
B	Transport
C	Cell division
D	Lipids formation

Question 25

Which of the following is a membrane bounded organelle?

A	Centrioles
B	Ribosomes
C	Chromosome
D	Vacuole

Question 26

Which one of the following is the best definition of osmosis?

A	The movement of solvent molecules from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration
B	Tilt': movement of solute molecules from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solvent concentration
C	The movement of solvent molecules from'a region of high solute concentration to a region of low solute concentration
D	The movement of water from cell to cell

Question 27

The shrinking of plant cell_. cytoplasm in a hypertonic solution is called:

A	Plasmolvsis
B	Deplasmolysis
C	Osmosis
D	ActiVe trans

Question 28

Consists of single layer of elongated cells:

A	Columnar epithelium
B	Squamous epithelium
C	Cuboidal epithelium
D	Epidermal cells

Question 29

In SEM, electrons are not reflected from the.

A	Metal-Obated surface
B	Paint-coated surface
C	Plastict-coated surface
D	Polish-coated surface

Question 30

The concentration of nitrate ions in a root cell is higher than in the surrounding soil solution. How do the nitrate ions move into the root cell?

A	Transpiration
B	Active transport
C	Diffusion
D	Osmosis

Question 31

___________and______ are not membrane bounded organelles in a eukaryotic cell.

A	Ribosome and Vacuole
B	Vacuole and Centrioles
C	Nucleus and Vacuole
D	Ribosomes and Centrioles

Question 32

Muscles present in ureter are:

A	Smooth muscles
B	Skeletal muscles
C	Voluntary muscles
D	Cardiac muscles

Question 33

Cell wall of fungi is made up of:

A	Murein
B	Cellulose
C	Chitin
D	Peptidoglycan

Question 34

The ________is a major component of plant cell walls.

A	Peptidoglycan
B	Cellulose
C	Cholesterol
D	Chitin

Question 35

Cells have no membrane bounded nucleus and •sub cellular organelles

A	Animal
B	Plant
C	Prokaryotic
D	Eukaryotic

Question 36

Cell wall of prokaryotes is made up of:

A	Murein
B	Chitin
C	Cellulose
D	Carbohydrates

Question 37

Leucoplasts are:

A	Circular
B	Greenish red
C	Colourless
D	Yellow

Question 38

cellula-e-cellula is a concept given by:

A	Jean Baptist de-Lamarck
B	Matthias Schleiden
C	Rudolf V irchow
D	Theodor Schwann

Question 39

Animal cell will burst in:

A	Hypotonic solution
B	Super saturated. solution
C	Hypertonic solution
D	Isotonic solution

Question 40

Tissues, which have the ability to divide are:

A	Compound tissues
B	Epidermal tissues
C	Meristematic tissues
D	Phloem

Question 41

"Nobody can have life if its parts are not cellular tissues or are not forMed cellular tissues". This idea was proposed by:

A	Jean Baptist de-Lamarck
B	Matthias Schleiden
C	Anionic van Leeuwenhoek
D	Theodor Schwann

Question 42

Organelle, which performs the function of transport within the cell, is:^,

A	Centrioles
B	Endoplasmic reticulum
C	Mitochondria
D	Golgi bodies

Question 43

In the walls of neighbouring cells, there are cytoplasmic connections, called:

A	Plasmodesmata
B	Stomata
C	Middle lamella
D	Plasma

Question 44

Cell membrane is a__________ permeable membrane.

A	Partially
B	All of these
C	Differentially
D	Selectively

Question 45

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where ____________ are synthesized

A	Proteins
B	DNA
C	Lipids
D	Polysaccharides

Question 46

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where ________ are synthesized

A	Polysaccharides
B	DNA
C	Proteins
D	Lipids

Question 47

Cells have no membrane bounded nucleus and •sub cellular organelles

A	Animal
B	Plant
C	Eukaryotic
D	Prokaryotic

Question 48

The only organelle which is found in a prokaryotic cell is?

A	Ribosomes
B	Centrioles
C	Plastid
D	Mitochondria

Question 49

There are ______________micrometer (pm) in one millimeter (mm).

A	10
B	1000
C	100
D	10000

Question 50

The radiation source in compound microscope is:

A	Light
B	Proton
C	Electron
D	Water

Question 51

Golgi vesicles transport secretions outside the:

A	Cytoplasm
B	Cell
C	Nucleolus
D	Nucleus

Question 52

Which is the increase in the apparent size of an object and it is an import factor in microscopy.

A	Magnification
B	Identification
C	Resolution
D	Fertilization

Question 53

A cell contains sub-cellular bodies called:

A	Organelles
B	Chromosomes
C	Golgi bodies
D	Plastids

Question 54

Plant Cells have ________________________ and______ , which are not present in animal cells.

A	Chloroplasts, nucleus
B	Mitochondria, chloroplasts
C	Cell membranes, cell walls
D	Chloroplasts, cell wall

Question 55

In unicellular organisms, water and waste materials are excreted through special structures called:

A	Nucleolus
B	Contractile vacuole
C	Food vacuole
D	Golgi bodies

Question 56

The most prominent substance of the chemical compoSition of plant cells is:

A	Cellulose
B	Chitin
C	Phycocyanin
D	Murein

Question 57

Which of these clues would tell you whether a cell is prokaryot eukaryotic?

A	Whether or not the cell contains DNA
B	The presence or absence of axell wall
C	The presence or absence of ribosomes
D	Whether or not the cell is partitioned by internal membranes

Question 58

The thin extensions of the inner mitochondria- membrane are known as

A	Thylakoids
B	Matrix
C	Cristae
D	Stroma

Question 59

The granular matrix present in the nucleus is called:

A	Protoplasm
B	Stoma
C	Nucleoplasm
D	Cytoplasm

Question 60

The group of cells which have power of division are called:

A	Supporting tissues
B	Permanent tissues
C	Meristematic tissues
D	Compound tissues

Question 61

Chromosomes are formed of:

A	DNA and RNA
B	Protein and glucose
C	Protein and DNA
D	RNA and glucose¬

Question 62

Ribosomes may be found attached on:

A	Nucleus
B	Smooth endoplasmic reticuluni
C	Rough endoplasmic reticulum
D	Plastids

Question 63

A compound microscope can magnify an object upto __________________ times of original size

A	250,000
B	150
C	1500
D	70,000

Question 64

Centrioles help in the manufacturing of:

A	Flagella
B	Hair
C	Cilia
D	Spindle fibres

Question 65

Power house of the cell is

A	Ribosomes
B	Golgi apparatus
C	Endoplasmic reticulum
D	Mitochondria

Question 66

The basic unit of structure and function of all the living organisms is:

A	Tissue
B	Organ
C	Nucleus
D	Cell

Question 67

The plasma membrane does all of these except______

A	Regulates passage of material in and out of the cell
B	Contains the hereditary material
C	Acts as a boundary or border for the cytoplasm
D	Functions in the recognition of cell

Question 68

The _____________ is the membrane enclosed structure in eukaryotic cells that contains the DNA of the cell.

A	Mitochondrion
B	Nucleus
C	Nucleolus
D	Chloroplast

Question 69

Due to the presence of .large'central vacuole, nucleus is pushed on one side in the cells of:

A	Plants
B	Prokaryotes
C	Animals
D	Eukaryotes

Question 70

Electron microscope has resolving power ____________________times or more than of compound microscope.

A	250
B	25000
C	1000
D	90

Question 71

The scent from the bunch of flower soon spreads throughout the room. By what method does the scent spread?

A	Diffusion
B	Facilitated diffusion
C	Osmosis
D	Active transport

Question 72

______is present between cell membrane and nuclear membrane .

A	Chlorophyll
B	Stroma
C	Cytoplasm
D	Nucleoplasm

Question 73

Cell membrane consists of lipid:

A	Thin layer
B	Single layer
C	bilayer
D	Trlayer

Question 74

Found only in plant cells:

A	Mitochondria
B	Centrioles
C	Plastids
D	Golgi bodies

Question 75

Example of a connective tissue is:

A	Phloem
B	Bone
C	Xylem
D	Muscles

Question 76

Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA ?

A	All
B	Nueleus
C	Mitochondria
D	Chloroplast

Question 77

Animal tissues which are found as outer most layers of a living and tubular parts are:

A	Connective tissue,
B	Epithelial tissues
C	Muscle tissue
D	Nerve tissue

Question 78

Light reactions of photosynthesis take place in:

A	Grana
B	Stroma
C	Cristae
D	Cisternae

Question 79

Osmosis can he defined as the movement of:

A	Solute molecules from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution
B	Solute molecules from a concentrated solution to a dilute solution
C	Water molecules from a concentrated solution to a dilute solution
D	Water molecules from a dilute solution to .a concentrated solution

Question 80

Ribosomes are constructed in the ________

A	Nuclear pore
B	Endoplasmic reticulum
C	Nucleoid
D	Nucleolus

Question 81

The infoldings of inner membrane of mitochondria are called:

A	Cistemae
B	Reticulate
C	Cristae
D	Plastids

Question 82

Which process can involve active transport?

A	Water leaving mesophyll cells
B	Mineral ion transport through xylem vessels
C	Mineral ion intake through rout hairs
D	Carbon dioxide intake through Stomata

Question 83

Tissues which are composed of different kinds of cells, performing similar function are called:

A	Animal tissue
B	Compound tissue
C	Simple tissue
D	Plant tissue

Question 84

The first compound microscope was developed by:

A	Robert Brown
B	Zacharias Janssen
C	Gahleo
D	Leuwenhoek

Question 85

The radiation source in a electron microscope is:

A	Neutron
B	Light
C	Air
D	Electron

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